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Fatwa

A non-binding scholarly opinion in answer to a question.

Draft — pending review. This page has been prepared but has not yet been reviewed by a Canadian estates lawyer or a qualified scholar. Treat it as a starting point for questions, not as advice you should act on.

A non-binding scholarly opinion in answer to a question.

In Islamic law

A fatwa answers a specific question in specific circumstances. Two fatawa can differ legitimately if the facts or the school differ, which is why a general fatwa found online may not fit your family.

In Canadian law

A fatwa has no legal force in Canada. It guides what you instruct; the will is what binds.

Across the madhahib

No significant difference between the four Sunni schools is recorded on this point in the sources reviewed. Where a specific case turns on it, ask a qualified scholar rather than relying on a general summary.

Canadian legal detail

Treadstone Law, an Ontario firm with a wills and estates practice, covers the Canadian side of this in more depth:

Important

This entry is general information, not legal or religious advice. Inheritance turns on the exact family circumstances. Confirm Canadian law with a lawyer in your province, and any religious ruling with a qualified scholar.

Citations & sources

Every factual claim on this page traces to one of the references below. Legislation and dollar thresholds change — verify against the primary source before relying on any figure.

Scholarly & institutional references
  1. Egyptian Dar al-Ifta — Dar al-Ifta al-Missriyyah
  2. Al-Azhar Al-Sharif — Al-Azhar University
  3. Encyclopaedia of Islam — Brill
  4. Oxford Islamic Studies / Oxford Reference — Oxford University Press
Canadian legislation & government
  1. Succession Law Reform Act, RSO 1990, c S.26 — Government of Ontario
  2. Locating wills and documents — Law Society of Ontario
Canadian legal commentary
  1. What is estate trustee without a will ontario — Treadstone Law
  2. Shareholders agreement vs will conflicts ontario — Treadstone Law
  3. What is a pour over will ontario — Treadstone Law
  4. Mutual wills blended family ontario agreement — Treadstone Law
  5. Cryptocurrency ontario will executor access — Treadstone Law
  6. Wills & estates practice — Treadstone Law