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The Executor's Guide

Someone has died, or you have been named executor. Start here — the process in the order it actually happens.

This is legal information only. For advice on your own circumstances, speak to a lawyer.

Being named executor means gathering the assets, paying the debts and taxes, and distributing what remains — while carrying personal liability if the order goes wrong. These guides cover the Canadian process step by step, and where it meets the Islamic order of payment.

The guides

A printable checklist

If you are in the first days after a death and want something on paper, the Janazah & Estate Checklist covers the same ground in one page. Free to print, copy and share — masjids and funeral coordinators are welcome to hand it out.

Note

This is legal information only. For advice on your own circumstances, speak to a lawyer.

Citations & sources

Every factual claim on this page traces to a source below. Details change — check the original source before relying on any figure, fee or legal position. Anything under “further reading” is related material, not a source for what is stated here.

Canadian legislation & government
  1. Apply for probate of an estate — Government of Ontario
  2. Estate Administration Tax — Government of Ontario
  3. What to do when someone has died — Canada Revenue Agency
  4. Succession Law Reform Act, RSO 1990, c S.26 — Government of Ontario
Islamic primary sources
  1. Sahih al-Bukhari, Book 55: Wills and Testaments (Wasaya) — Sunnah.com
Scholarly & institutional references
  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam — Brill
Further reading — Treadstone Law
  1. Wills & estates practice — Treadstone Law